Stark slowing asymmetric rotors: weak-field-seeking states and nonadiabatic transitions.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Stark deceleration is one of the few methods that can be used to slow polyatomic molecules. We present calculations of Stark shift energies, a quantitative analysis of nonadiabatic transition probabilities, and orientational distribution functions applicable to typical Stark slowing conditions for the two small asymmetric rotors nitromethane and acetaldehyde. We show that asymmetric polyatomic molecules are good candidates for Stark slowing.
منابع مشابه
Stark deceleration of CaF molecules in strong- and weak-field seeking states.
We report the Stark deceleration of CaF molecules in the strong-field seeking ground state and in a weak-field seeking component of a rotationally-excited state. We use two types of decelerator, a conventional Stark decelerator for the weak-field seekers and an alternating gradient decelerator for the strong-field seekers, and we compare their relative merits. We also consider the application o...
متن کاملStark field control of nonadiabatic dynamics in triatomic hydrogen.
We show experimentally that an external electric field can be used to control the amplitudes of nonadiabatic paths taken by a dissociating molecule. In the example presented here, this control is achieved by Stark-field mixing in H(3) Rydberg states with different decay paths. The final state continuum is in each path formed by three-particle wave packets of slow neutral hydrogen atoms in their...
متن کاملNonadiabatic transitions between lambda-doubling states in the capture of a diatomic molecule by an ion.
The low-energy capture of a dipolar diatomic molecule in an adiabatically isolated electronic state with a good quantum number Omega (Hund's coupling case a) by an ion occurs adiabatically with respect to rotational transitions of the diatom. However, the capture dynamics may be nonadiabatic with respect to transitions between the pair of the Lambda-doubling states belonging to the same value o...
متن کاملNonadiabatic Transitions and Laser Control of Molecular Processes
Nonadiabatic transitions play crucial roles in various dynamic processes in physics, chemistry, and biology. This is true also for laser control of molecular dynamics. In this lecture, I will first explain the importance of nonadiabatic transitions together with the basic theories and then demonstrate how various molecular processes can be controlled by manipulating lasers. Actually, by control...
متن کاملDynamic stark control of photochemical processes.
A method is presented for controlling the outcome of photochemical reactions by using the dynamic Stark effect due to a strong, nonresonant infrared field. The application of a precisely timed infrared laser pulse reversibly modifies potential energy barriers during a chemical reaction without inducing any real electronic transitions. Dynamic Stark control (DSC) is experimentally demonstrated f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of chemical physics
دوره 123 19 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005